Noo sharax mashruuc laga soo bilaabo BoQ ilaa wareejinta

Guddigu tan wuxuu u weydiiyaa si uu u arko inaad fahantay wareegga mashruuca oo dhan iyo halka aad dhab ahaan ku jirtay. Musharraxiin badan wax walba waxay ku sheegaan “annaga”, sidaa darteed guddigu ma kala garan karo inay naqshadda hoggaamiyeen iyo inay cabbirka qaadeen. Dheh “aniga” waxa aad adigu samaysay iyo “annaga” waxa kooxdu samaysay. Qorshee laba ilaa saddex daqiiqo, lixda marxaladood ee hoose, oo filo su'aalo raacaya faahfaahin kasta oo aad xusto.

1. 1Hal jumlad: waxa, halka, cidda loo dhisay, baaxadda, qiimaha, taariikhaha, iyo doorkaaga. “Lix fasal oo Baydhabo ah oo NGO waxbarasho loo dhisay, 95,000 USD, 2024 ilaa 2025, site engineer.”
2. 2Naqshadda iyo BoQ: sahanka, naqshadaha, qiyaasaha, qiimaha suuqa iyo kaydka xaaladaha kama-filaanka ah. Sheeg sida qiyaastu ugu dhowaatay qiimaha kama dambaysta ah.
3. 3Iibsashada: tender ama saddex qiimo-bixin, guddiga qiimeynta, qandaraaska la saxiixay.
4. 4Bilowga iyo kormeerka: diyaarinta goobta, kormeer iyo tijaabooyin marxalad kasta, buugga goobta, shahaadooyinka lacag-bixinta ee shaqada la cabbiray, isbeddellada qoraal lagu oggolaaday.
5. 5Hawlgelinta: tijaabada cadaadiska, tijaabada bamka, tijaabada korontada; liiska cilladaha yaryar (snag list) iyo maalmaha ay qaadatay in la xidho.
6. 6Wareejinta: naqshadaha sida loo dhisay (as-built), buugga hawlgelinta iyo dayactirka, tababarka guddiga biyaha ama dugsiga, muddada mas'uuliyadda cilladaha iyo shahaadada ugu dambeysa.

Haddii aad dhawaan qalin-jabisay, isticmaal mashruucaaga sanadka ugu dambeeya ama tababarka shaqo, doorkaagana si daacad ah u sheeg: “Waxaan injineerka goobta ka caawiyey buugga maalinlaha ah iyo muunadaha cube-ka shubka.” Jawaabtaasi waxay dhibco ka heshaa mashruuc la amaahday. Hay'ad adeeg ama dowlad hoose, ku dar ogolaanshooyinka, waddo-goynta iyo oggolaanshaha qoraalka ah ee bulshadu dhulka ka bixiso, sababtoo ah kuwaasu waa marxaladaha mashaariicdooda ugu badan dib u dhiga.